Monday, August 24, 2020

Defense Mechs In Lit Essays - Defence Mechanisms, M. Butterfly

Guard Mechs In Lit Essays - Defense Mechanisms, M. Butterfly Guard Mechs In Lit Who hasnt been harmed if their life? A friend or family member dying, a sweetheart tearing at the heart, a dismissal of something wanted. Everybody has certain worries wherein they need to manage and respond to. As the weight of the pressure mounts, certain degrees of nervousness emerge. How do people carry on in the profundities of this tension? Individuals have created fluctuated counter measures called guard components trying to stand up to their issues. A significant number of the hypotheses behind guard components started with crafted by Sigmund Freud. Freud accepted that a contention existed between the id, inner self and the superego. This represented the tensions inside human presence. Freud expressed that people utilize these instruments subliminally, and that it is typical and satisfactory to do as such. However an allegorical line can be drawn. A line where whenever crossed can be harming to ones mind. It might cause the individual not to manage the circumstance or issue, yet rather to quell them. In this manner harming the individual or people around him further. The repressor doesn't manage his inclination legitimately. He conceals them. Guides them utilizing the instrument. I will inspect the utilization of barrier systems with regards to two works investigated in class. These are the film The Fisher King and David Hwangs M. Butterfly. Both of the lead characters in every one of these works use guard systems to veil certain agonies that have caused strife. There are equals and contrasts in the correlation of the two. The days reaching a conclusion. Youve completed work and need some vacation to loosen up. So you get the spouse and head out to eat. Plunk down and unwind for what should be a charming night. However, your tranquility is crushed, pulverized with the blast of a weapon. Parrys world is wrecked by the demise of his significant other in the Fisher King. He is focused on a haven. At the point when he leaves and enters the world once more, his vision of the truth is obscured. Repel builds up various guard instruments so as to battle the war in his psyche. Repel at first structures what is known as constraint. This is the most regularly discovered safeguard component. It is essentially a restraint of the memory. Fundamentally, basically, overlooking The restraint of the memory isn't perpetual, be that as it may, as it is put away in the inner mind and can perpetrate the subject whenever. The put away recollections can in many cases be vicious to the subject and can prompt a passing out period in which the subject will stir with no memory. Repel suffered what apparently was a great instance of suppression. He would not think about his better half from a typical perspective. He didn't glance back at affectionate recollections or at the time they had together. He basically attempted to overlook her. What's more, when recollections reemerged, he showed great instances of suppression. The vicious upheaval followed by a timeframe where the memory would again be stifled until the following enthusiastic change. In any case, maybe the more captivating guard system utilized by Parry is that of imagination. Everybody has dreams. Be that as it may, Parry makes a world, a fantastical vision of knights and evil presences and the Holy Grail. Inside the film this plays very well as suggestions and allegories can be played off Parry dementia. The real memory of his wifes passing is that of a red blazing knight, coming to strike Parry. To hurt him. To annihilate his reality. There is a sure degree of closeness one accomplishes with the individual from the other gender. Would it be able to be conceivable to be that personal for various years and not to understand a stunning truth? A reality that while one might not have any desire to get a handle on must be noticeably clear. I am alluding to M Butterfly. An adjustment of a play by David Hwang. Gallimard essentially doesn't understand that Song is male. He considers her to be the encapsulation of women's liberation. While at the same time, she is acquiring insider facts that will later censure him. Gallimard shows an assortment of barrier components. Be that as it may, these are experienced for reasons polar to Parry. While Parry systems were intended to veil an occasion of the past, Gallimard

Saturday, August 22, 2020

CONDOM USE IN KENYA Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CONDOM USE IN KENYA - Assignment Example The circulation of the visual guides in the leaflets will include the utilization of acclaimed Kenyan Musicians. Music has been utilized to make mindfulness on condom use in grown-ups. The utilization of popular performers will draw in the consideration of a few grown-ups along these lines prompting expanded condom use attention to a few occupants of Kisumu. The mindfulness raising will be done through street shows and vernacular radio syndicated programs. Vernacular Radio syndicated programs will be compelling in arriving at grown-ups in the remote country regions who can't be gotten to through street transport. Significantly, neighborhood and well known artists who comprehend the local language will be proper in conveying the message to the grown-ups who will be unable to peruse and get English and Kiswahili (national dialects). The visual guides ought to have the data concerning right and predictable utilization of condoms, outcomes of not utilizing condoms, and the apparent obstructions. Individuals from the open must lean how to utilize condoms accurately. Most grown-ups typically use condoms in the main sex experience however later disregard the use. What's more, ladies should likewise be made mindful of their job in settling on choices concerning condom use. Ladies must guarantee that men use condoms at whatever point they take part in sex. The Health Belief Model recommends that basic information and mindfulness about HIV won't really decrease hazardous conduct that lead to high predominance of HIV/AIDS. Each individual must realize that the person is helpless to the infection. Also, people must scholarly HIV disease is a genuine wellbeing peril, and become familiar with the advantages of taking preventive activities. Thus, people must discover that potential obstructions to making preventive move are exceeded by potential advantages (Volk and Koopman, np). The utilization of neighborhood and popular performers in conveying the message guarantees that nearby recognitions are clarified. These performers are progressively acquainted with the way of life of Kisumu individuals; correspondence of culture inclination

Saturday, July 25, 2020

97 Quotes to Inspire Success in Your Life and Business

97 Quotes to Inspire Success in Your Life and Business Achieving your dreams is no small task. No matter how driven you are, sometimes life’s challenges beat you up and leave you feeling like giving up. The key to keep going is to find some motivation, and here is where inspirational quotes come in. They change the way you feel about yourself, give you the strength to keep pushing on and allow you to remain focused on your goals. To provide you with that dose of motivation, we have collected for you a list of 97 interesting quotes that will inspire you to achieve success in life and business. Here are the 97 QUOTES TO INSPIRE SUCCESS IN YOUR LIFE AND BUSINESS: 1. “Unless you dream, you are not going to achieve anything.” â€" Richard BransonThe billionaire founder of the Virgin Group reminds us that everything starts with a dream. Without a vision of where you want to be in life, you will never get there. 2. “Business opportunities are like buses, there’s always another one coming.” â€" Richard BransonThis quotes tells us that we should be constantly looking for opportunities in life. If you miss an opportunity, that is not the end. Another one will come. Just prepare yourself so you do not miss the next one. 3. “Success is a lousy teacher. It seduces smart people into thinking they can’t lose.” â€" Bill GatesSometimes, people become overly confident after achieving success. It makes them think that they cannot lose, which often leads to recklessness. Bill Gates reminds us that we should not let success get to our heads.4. “As an entrepreneur, you can always find a solution if you try hard enough.” â€" Lori GreinerThe American entrepreneur, investor and TV personality encourages us to not give up in the face of adversity. If you dedicate enough effort, there’s a solution to everything.5. “Don’t just give yourself boundaries!” â€" Idris ElbaThere are no limits to the things we can achieve in life, so why create limits for yourself? The English actor and musician encourages us to think bi g and reach out for our wildest dreams. 6. If you get up in the morning and think the future is going to be better, it is a bright day. Otherwise, its not. â€" Elon Musk Your attitude determines how your life will turn out. With this quote, the billionaire engineer and investor reminds us the importance of a positive outlook on life. 7. “Stay hungry. Stay foolish.” â€" Steve JobsWith this gem of wisdom, the Apple cofounder reminds us to always be hungry for success, and to always seek knowledge. Don’t ever think you are too accomplished or too knowledgeable.8. “When you give up it means you never wanted it.” â€" Kendrick LamarIn this little nugget of wisdom, the American rapper and producer encourages us to be persistent. If you really want something, you should be ready to do whatever it takes to get it. Giving up should not be an option.9. “It’s a fine line, but if you don’t jump out to do something you’ll never get there.” â€" Lori GreinerThose who achieve gre at things in life are those who step out and actually get started. You will never reach your destination if you do not take the first step. Be a person of action.10. “Things work out best for those who make the best of how things work out.” â€" John WoodenIn life, things seldom go according to plan. However, this does not mean that we should quit if things don’t work out. If you want to achieve your dreams, you should be ready to adapt and improvise if things don’t go as planned, but never lose sight of the goal. 11. “Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day-in and day-out.” â€" Robert CollierSuccess is not a destination. It is a journey. No one becomes successful overnight. If you want to become successful, you should be willing to put in the work every single day.12. “You don’t learn to walk by following rules. You learn by doing, and by falling over.” â€" Richard BransonYou cannot learn how to do something by sitting and reading about it. The only way t o learn is to act, make mistakes and learn from them.13. “If you are not willing to risk the unusual you will have to settle for the ordinary.” â€" Jim RohnThe American entrepreneur and motivational speaker reminds us that you cannot achieve an extraordinary life by doing ordinary things. If you want to achieve greatness, you have to be willing to sacrifice and get outside your comfort zone.14. “The successful warrior is the average man, with laser-like focus.” â€" Bruce LeeYou cannot become great by doing a little of everything. If you want to achieve greatness, decide what you want to do, dedicate all your efforts to it and aspire to be the best at it. If you do this, success will definitely find you.15. “Success is walking from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm.” â€" Winston ChurchillLife is not straightforward. You will face many challenges and obstacles as you pursue your dream. You will fail several times. Those who achieve success are those that keep c hasing their dream despite all the challenges and failure that comes their way.16. ”Don’t wish it were easier, wish you were better.” â€" Jim RohnNothing will be handed to you on a silver platter. Nothing will come to you unless you work for it. If you want to overcome the obstacles that are preventing you from living your best life, you will have to improve yourself. 17. “Don’t be afraid to give up the good to go for the great.” â€" John D. RockefellerSometimes, we end up leading mediocre lives because we settle for good enough and become complacent. If you want to be great, don’t settle. See if there’s an opportunity for you to improve if you are willing to take the risk.18. “There is only one way to avoid criticism: do nothing, say nothing, and be nothing.” â€" AristotleYou cannot please everyone in life. No matter what you do, people will have an opinion. Don’t let the opinions of others keep you from living your best life. Do what you have to do to achieve your dreams without caring what others think.19. “I find that the harder I work, the more luck I seem to have.” â€" Thomas JeffersonPeople often look at successful people and assume they are lucky. However, success is not about luck. It is about effort. The harder you work, the more successful you will be. Work hard, achieve your dreams and let others assume you are lucky.20. “Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.” â€" Steve JobsDon’t let the opinions of others influence your life. Stop chasing other people’s definition of success, because at the end, you only have one life. Instead, listen to your inner voice and do what pleases your heart.21. “All progress takes place outside the comfort zone.” â€" Michael John BobakYou won’t achieve greatness by playing it safe. If you want success, you should be willing to take risks and face your fears. 22. “Motivation is what gets you started. Habit is what keeps you going.” â€" Jim Ryun You might read these quotes and feel inspired to start taking action to better your life. However, what matters is not getting started, but following through. Motivation will give you the initial push to get started, but unless you make a habit out of whatever action you decided to take, you won’t see any results. 23. “If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.” â€" Steve JobsThere’s no such thing as an online success. People only see the glory of winning, not the effort and amount of time spent behind the scenes as one strives to become the best. If you want success, you must be willing to put in the hard work.24. “You can never cross the ocean until you have the courage to lose sight of the shore.” â€"Christopher ColumbusStop playing it safe. To achieve success, you must be willing to take risks and step out of your comfort zone.25. “You miss 100% of the shots you don’t take.” â€" Wayne GretzkyAssume people playing a game of hockey. Th e team that takes shots at the goal has a higher chance of winning that the team that takes zero shots. Gretzky reminds us the importance of taking action. Whenever an opportunity comes your way, grab it. 26. “Whether you think you can or you think you can’t, you’re right.” â€" Henry FordThe first step to winning is to believe in yourself. Here, Henry Ford reminds us the importance of having the right mindset. If you set out expecting to win, you will do all it takes to win. If you set out expecting failure, you will most likely fail.27. “Everything you’ve ever wanted is on the other side of fear.” â€" George AddairFear holds many of us back and keeps us from living up to our potential. The fear of failing. The fear of other people’s opinions. The fear of putting in a lot of effort for nothing. However, if you want to achieve greatness and live your best life, you must be willing to face and overcome your fears.28. “The only person you are destined to become is the person you decide to be.” â€" Ralph Waldo EmersonEverything in life boils down to the decision you make. Your decisions will decide where you get in life. The decisions you make today will have a lasting impact on your life. The point here is that we have control over the outcome of our lives through the decisions we make.29. “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.” â€" Albert EinsteinThere cannot be success without failure, so do not be afraid of making mistakes. Stop striving for perfection. Go ahead and start working on your dreams. Make mistakes, learn from them and grow.30. “If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always gotten”. â€" Tony RobbinsYou cannot change your life by doing the same things you have been doing. If you want to achieve something you have never achieved before, you will need to do something you have never done before.31. “When everything seems to be going against you, remember that the airplane takes off against the wind, not with it.” â€" Henry FordYou can only achieve greatness if you are willing to face and overcome your challenges. Whenever you face any obstacles as you pursue your dreams, instead of giving up, face them head on. Overcoming your challenges will give you the strength and resilience you need to achieve your dreams.32. “The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.” â€" Franklin D. RooseveltYou cannot achieve anything if you approach it with doubts. The only way to realize the tomorrow you envision is to let go of your doubts and believe in yourself. 33. “Many of life’s failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” â€" Thomas EdisonThomas Edison is an American inventor who is well known for his persistence. In this quote, he reminds us that we should never give up on our dreams. If he had given up after trying to invent the light bulb for the 1000th time, we wouldn’t have t he light bulb today. However, he gave it one more try and went down the books of history as the inventor of the light bulb. 34. “If you really want to do something, you’ll find a way. If you don’t, you’ll find an excuse.” â€" Jim RohnStop giving excuses. If you really desire something, you should do whatever it takes until you achieve it. 35. “I cannot give you the formula for success, but I can give you the formula for failure. It is trying to please everybody.” â€" Herbert Bayard SwopeIt is impossible to please everybody. You have no control over what others think about you, and if you are always worried about people opinions, you won’t do anything for yourself. Learn how to not care about people’s opinions and you are on your way to success.36. “If you can dream it, you can achieve it.” â€" Walt DisneyThis is a very powerful quote. Walt Disney reminds us that everything in this world is achievable. Therefore, don’t get intimidated by your dreams. There’s nothing like dreaming too big. The fact that you can dream it means you can achieve it if you put your mind to it.37. It does not matter how slowly you go, so long as you do not stop. â€" ConfuciusYou should never give up on your dreams regardless of whatever obstacles you find along the way. Keep pushing forward, keep improving yourself, and continue trying to find ways of surmounting the challenge. It doesn’t matter how slow you progress, the important thing is to always keep pushing forward.38. “I failed my way to success.” â€" Thomas EdisonThe road to success is paved with failure. Instead of treating failure as a reason to quit, you should use failure as a lesson that makes you better equipped to achieve your goals.39. “Don’t be distracted by criticism. Remember, the only taste of success some people get is to take a bite out of you.” â€" Zig ZiglarOnce you start doing big things, people will talk about you. People will criticize you. People will discourage you. Do n’t let them distract you. Develop a thick skin and continue doing your stuff.40. Someone is sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago. â€" Warren BuffettThe American business magnate stresses the importance of getting started at this moment. Don’t procrastinate. Start working on your dreams today. His life is a good example of this principle; he started investing at the tender age of 11.41. The way I see it, if you want the rainbow, you gotta put up with the rain. â€" Dolly PartonPeople only look at the glamorous side of greatness, without considering the hard work and sacrifices that great people put in order to achieve their success. If you want to achieve success, you should be willing to put in the work.42. It is not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change. â€" Charles DarwinThe world is a dynamic place. Everything is constantly changing. Companies like Nokia and Kodak, which were once leaders in their respective industries are nowhere near their former glory today, all because they did not anticipate and respond to change. If you want to survive, especially in business, you should be ready to respond to change. 43. The difference between winning and losing is most often not quitting. â€" Walt DisneyThis one speaks for itself. You will never win by quitting. If you want to win, you have to keep going regardless of what you come against.44. Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever. â€" Mahatma GandhiLife is short, and you don’t know when you will expire. Therefore, you should make the most of the moment you have today. Live the life of your dreams today, because you are not assured of tomorrow. However, you should never stop improving your knowledge. You never know when it will come in handy.45. You must expect great things of yourself before you can do them. â€" Michael JordanThe first step to doing great things is to v iew yourself as someone who is capable of achieving great things. This quote from the greatest basketball player ever is a reminder about the importance of self-confidence and belief in oneself.46. Keep your face to the sunshine and you can never see the shadow. â€" Helen KellerHere, Helen Keller encourages us to maintain a positive outlook on life. When you re full of optimism and positivity, it is impossible for your mind to be consumed with pessimism and negativity.47. Though no one can go back and make a brand-new start, anyone can start from now and make a brand-new ending. â€" Carl BardDo not let your past define you or hold you back. Your past does not shape your future. Regardless of whatever might have happened in your past, you can start taking action and achieve the kind of future you want for yourself.48. Failure is another steppingstone to greatness. â€" Oprah WinfreyWith this quote, American media proprietor and talk show host Oprah Winfrey reminds us that no success c an be achieved without failure. The point here is that you should get used to failure and learn to overcome it.49. You cant please everyone, and you cant make everyone like you. Katie CouricSince it is impossible to please everyone and have them like you, why waste your time trying. Focus on doing what feels right to you and forget about the opinions of others.50. There are two types of people who will tell you that you cannot make a difference in this world: those who are afraid to try and those who are afraid you will succeed. â€" Ray GoforthAs you pursue your dreams, there will be people who will try to discourage you. Don’t pay any attention to them. 51. Start where you are. Use what you have. Do what you can. â€" Arthur AsheThere is never a perfect moment or the perfect conditions. If you want success, stop waiting for everything to fall into place. Start at this moment, with whatever you have.52. If you want to achieve excellence, you can get there today. As of this second, quit doing less-than-excellent work. â€" Thomas J. WatsonYou cannot achieve excellence tomorrow is you spend today doing things that do not take you closer to excellence. If you desire success, you should start working for it today.53. “Opportunities come infrequently. When it rains gold, put out the bucket, not the thimble.” â€" Warren BuffetThis quote emphasizes the importance of seizing opportunities when they present themselves and giving them your best shot. 54. “You have to do what you dream of doing even while youre afraid. â€" Arianna HuffingtonEveryone experiences fear, but those who achieve greatness are the ones who take action despite their fear. Trounce your fears and go after your dreams.55. Success does not consist in never making mistakes but in never making the same one a second time. â€" George Bernard ShawWhen pursuing success, it is inevitable that you will make mistakes along the way. However, if you want to be the best, you should take mistakes as learni ng experiences. Learn from your mistakes and never repeat them.56. You may only succeed if you desire succeeding; you may only fail if you do not mind failing. â€" PhilipposTo succeed, you need to have a burning desire to succeed. Similarly, if failing is not an option, you will do whatever it takes to succeed. 57. “Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.” â€" Oliver GoldsmithThe key to succeeding is falling seven times and standing up eight times. Falling will not keep you from achieving your dreams provided you rise every time you fall and keep chasing your dreams.58. “Patience, persistence and perspiration make an unbeatable combination for success.” â€" Napoleon HillIt doesn’t matter what your goals is, if you put in the work, remain persistent despite any challenges you come across and if you are willing to give it time, you will definitely achieve your dreams.59. If you always do what interests you, at least one person is pleased . â€" Katharine HepburnIt is impossible to please everyone, since each person is pleased by something different, and trying to please everyone will leave you exhausted. However if you do something that your heart desires, you will be sure that the most important person is pleased â€" you. 60. “Everyone wants to live on top of the mountain, but all the happiness and growth occurs while you’re climbing it.” â€" Andy RooneyPeople envy those who have made it in life, but many are not willing to do what it takes to achieve the success. If you want greatness, you should be ready to put in the hard work; this will make your success sweeter once you achieve it.61. Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. â€" Oscar WildeStop trying to live your life according to the influences and opinions of others. There can only be one you. 62. The biggest risk is not taking any risk In a world thats changing really quickly, the only strategy that is guaranteed to fail is not taking risks. â€" M ark ZuckerbergTo achieve anything worthwhile, you must be willing to take risks. If you choose to not take any risks, then you are risking not achieving anything. Would you rather risk achieving success or failing?63. “If you are born poor it’s not your mistake, but if you die poor it’s your mistake.” â€" Bill GatesWhile you do not have a choice over the circumstances under which you are born, you have a choice over what you make of your life. 64. “Success is a state of mind. If you want success, start thinking of yourself as a success.” â€" Joyce BrothersIt is impossible to achieve success by thinking of yourself as a failure. The mind is very powerful, and what you believe has a way of manifesting in your life. Therefore, if you want to achieve success, you should start thinking of yourself as a successful person.65. “Learn from the mistakes of others. You can’t live long enough to make them all yourselves.” â€"ChanakyaIn as much as mistakes should be treated as a learning experience, it doesn’t mean that you should make them all. A wise person learns from the mistakes of others.66. “Success is a little like wrestling a gorilla. You don’t quit when you’re tired. You quit when the gorilla is tired.” â€" Robert StraussThis quote by Robert Strauss is about the importance of perseverance. Just as you would not stop wrestling a gorilla until you defeated it completely, you should not stop working towards you goals until you achieve them.67. “If you think you’re too small to make a difference, try sleeping with a mosquito.” â€" Dalai LamaA human being is thousands of times bigger than a mosquito, yet a mosquito can derive you of sleep the whole night, just by doing what it is capable of. Similarly, never think you are not enough to bring about change. Just doing what you can is enough to change the world.68. “Without self-discipline, success is impossible, period.” â€" Lou HoltzA common trait that most successful people share is self-discipline. The self-discipline to work even when you don’t feel like it. The self-discipline to work on something that does not have immediate results. The self-discipline to give it your best. If you want to achieve success, learn to be self-disciplined.69. “Those who dare to fail miserably can achieve greatly.” â€" John F. KennedyYou can only achieve great wins by taking great risks. The greater the risk, the greater the chance of failure. Therefore, if you want to achieve great things, you should also be ready to fail miserably.70. “Accept responsibility for your life. Know that it is you who will get you where you want to go, no one else.” â€" Les BrownNo one will come and offer to change your life for the better. If you want to change your life, it is up to you to get up and change it yourself. You are to blame if you are not living the life you want.71. “Don’t get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life.” â€" Dolly PartonSometimes, we fo cus on our careers and making money that we neglect other areas of our lives, such as family, friends, health and spirituality. With this quote, Dolly Parton reminds us that there is more to life than money.72. A dream doesnt become reality through magic; it takes sweat, determination, and hard work.-Colin PowellDon’t expect your dream life to fall on your laps. You have to be determined to get it and you must put lots of hard work and sweat to achieve it. 73. “If you want to be happy, be.” â€" Leo TolstoyHappiness is not dependent on wealth, health, social status, friends or anything else. You have everything you need to be happy. Therefore, if you want to be happy, be.74. “What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us.” â€" Ralph Waldo EmersonThe outcome of your life is not determined by your past nor by the challenges that you are facing. It is determined by the determination that lies within you. With determination and the desire to win, nothing is impossible.75. “Nobody ever wrote down a plan to be broke, fat, lazy, or stupid. Those things are what happen when you don’t have a plan.” â€" Larry WingetFailing to plan is planning to fail. The key to greatness is to know what you want and to have a plan on how you will achieve it. Without a plan, you give the worst that could happen to you a chance to happen.76. “If I had nine hours to chop down a tree, I’d spend the first six sharpening my axe.” â€" Abraham LincolnWith this quote, Abraham Lincoln teaches us the importance of preparation before undertaking any endeavor. The more prepared you are, the easier your endeavor will become and you will be able to perform it more effectively.77. “Don’t compare yourself with anyone in this world…if you do so, you are insulting yourself.” â€" Bill GatesWith this quote, Bill Gates reminds us the importance of being ourselves, living our own lives and following our own dreams. Stop trying to imi tate others and live your own life.78. The first step toward success is taken when you refuse to be a captive of the environment in which you first find yourself. â€" Mark CaineYou should not let yourself be overwhelmed by the circumstances in which you find yourself. Instead, you should break free of these limitations and set your focus upon your goal.79. “When you can’t change the direction of the wind, just adjust your sails.” â€" H. Jackson Brown Jr.Very often, things do not go according to plan. However, this does not mean that you need to change your goal. Instead, you should adjust your plan depending on the prevailing conditions, while maintaining sight of your goal.80. “Successful and unsuccessful people do not vary greatly in their abilities. They vary in their desires to reach their potential.” â€" John MaxwellThe greatest people in the world are not the most skilled or the most talented. Instead, they are the people with the greatest desire to win. If you have a strong desire to win, nothing can stop you.81. “If you set your goals ridiculously high and it’s a failure, you will fail above everyone else’s success.” â€" James CameronWith this quote, Cameron reminds us the importance of thinking big. If your goal is big enough, even if you don’t achieve it, you will still be above average.82. “The essential question is not, “How busy are you?” but “What are you busy at?” â€" Oprah WinfreyWith this quote, Oprah Winfrey reminds us that what matters is not working hard, but working hard on things that matter. Don’t get caught up in the cycle of being busy while the things keeping you busy don’t take you closer to your dreams.83. “The No. 1 reason people fail in life is because they listen to their friends, family, and neighbors.” â€" Napoleon HillIf you want to succeed in life, don’t take advice from people who are not relevant. Sure, your family and friends matter, but if they have never done what you are trying to do, their advice may not be worthwhile.84. “You might well remember that nothing can bring you success but yourself.” â€" Napoleon HillSuccess is not dependent on others. Your parents, friends and relatives cannot make you successful. If you want to achieve greatness, you have to be ready to do it on your own. 85. “I believe success is preparation, because opportunity is going to knock on your door sooner or later but are you prepared to answer that?” â€" Omar EppsOpportunity knocks once on every man’s door. Opportunities won’t wait for you to get yourself ready. The successful ones are those who are ready when opportunities present themselves.86. Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work. â€"Thomas EdisonOnce again, Thomas Edison emphasizes the need of working hard. You won’t get anywhere by sitting and whining. If you want to achieve excellence, get up and do what it takes.87. “The power of imagination makes us infi nite.” â€"John MuirNothing in this world is impossible. The only limit to what you can achieve in life is your imagination. If you can imagine it, you can achieve it.88. “I am not a product of my circumstances. I am a product of my decisions.” â€"Stephen CoveyDifferent people come out different even after being faced with the same circumstances. What matters is not the circumstances, but how you choose to react to them. Will you let your circumstances hold you back, or will you use them as motivation?89. “The best way to predict your future is to create it.” â€" Peter F. DruckerWhile it is impossible to predict the future with certainty, the best way to predict it is to dream up what you want the future to look like, and then start working on turning this dream into reality.90. “I think that’s the single best piece of advice: constantly think about how you could be doing things better and questioning yourself.” â€" Elon MuskNever become comfortable with what you have achieved. The only way to remain great is to keep improving yourself and finding new opportunities.91. “It’s not an experiment if you know it’s going to work.” â€" Jeff BezosGreatness is achieved by trying new things that others have not done before. However, if you are going to try something new, there will always be the possibility of failure.92. Honesty is a very expensive gift. Don’t expect it from cheap people.” â€" Warren BuffetWith this quote, Warren Buffet reminds us to be careful who we trust. Always take things said by people, especially advice, with a grain of salt. 93. “No matter how great the talent or efforts, some things just take time. You can’t produce a baby in one month by getting 9 women pregnant.” â€" Warren BuffetPatience is a great virtue. To achieve success, you should sometimes be ready to forego instant gratification and remain patient as you wait for your efforts to bear fruit.94. “Remember, there’s no such thing as an unrealistic go alâ€"just unrealistic time frames.” â€" Donald TrumpNo dream is too big to be achieved. However, big dreams might take time before you achieve them. Don’t give up because you don’t see the results yet. 95. “Don’t let yesterday take up too much of today.” â€" Will RogersDon’t get caught up in the past when it is already gone. Instead, focus on making the best of today.96. “People who are crazy enough to think they can change the world, are the ones who do.” â€" Rob SiltanenThis quote reminds us that we should have no limit to our imagination, and that we should never doubt our wildest dreams, because we can actually achieve them.97. “We generate fears while we sit. We overcome them by action.” â€" Dr. Henry LinkBefore taking action, our imaginations tend to conjure scenarios of things going wrong. However, once you start taking action, only then do you realize that most of the things you were afraid of are not real.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The President Of The United States - 1532 Words

The president is the most important job in the United States. Not the ruler of the United States ,but have some power over the country. The president of the United States is a person who symbolize the country and leads the country by making decisions of what is the best thing to do. The president needs to know about the past history such as the conflict of World War I and II and different events that led to violence in our own country. The president of the United States needs to know how the system of the government works and different problems that have been happening right now such as immigration, terrorism and hunger. The president needs to have the people votes so that he or she could be able to have the position of being the president†¦show more content†¦The idea of president of the United States began after the revolutionary war. People from all over Europe started coming to the new world known as for today the United States of America. People from Spain, France and E ngland came to the new world to find gold and new places to live. Centuries past by, and people who lived in the new world have been making lots of progress. In the 17th century, people in England started collecting more money from the new world. People from the new world rebelled against people from England. People from the new world had great leaders and good generals with no training such as George Washington. After the war is over, the colonist had to think who would be their new leader. People thought they should make George Washington as their new leader because he lead everyone to battle. George Washington accepted the offer and he added that there will be no kings but leaders with temporary power. That how the idea of president in the U.S started. Becoming a president makes you have pride because the president will have dominance over the country mostly because with only one person ruling the country, it could lead into disaster. Now there is a system that three different gr oups that contains equal amount of power that could have the right to stop each other from doing what wrong. Anyways, If you become president, you will be remembered depending if people in the U.S like you, but their is a list that

Friday, May 8, 2020

The Sixties Shaping America Into What It Is Today

The Seventies: Shaping America into What it is Today â€Å"My fellow Americans, our long national nightmare is over†, this quote is by President Gerald Ford in addressing the nation in 1974. He is addressing the nation after President Nixon was impeached. This was not the only scandal plaguing the seventies. The seventies were full with right movements. Feminist revitalised their movements and gays truly started their movements. The seventies had a great impact on the lives of Americans. Major events impacted the lives of Americans in three major aspects, technical, political, and social. Politics in America were impacted by in voting laws. The Voting Rights Act was an amendment to past voting laws. They were mad because Latios and other†¦show more content†¦The CIA’s scandal is closely related to President Nixon’s Watergate scandal. â€Å"On June 17, 1972, five men were arrested during a bungled break-in at the Democratic campaign headquarters at the Watergate hotel-apartment complex in Washington, D. C.† In June President Nixon and his Chief of Staff, Haldeman, were recorded on tape agreeing to order the CIA to disrupt the FBI’s investigation into the break-in at the Democratic National Committee. The following month the presidential tapes were made aware by the testimony of Alexander Butterfield. After these tapes were released the Watergate scandal was brought to a whole new level because now the white house was officially involved.(Zivich)This made people start to really question the government itself. After Watergate gained public attention Nixon resigned from office before he could be impeached. Gerald Ford took over as President. Gerald Ford was president for the rest of Nixon’s second term which was approximately another year and a half. Gerald Ford ran for office again. He ran against Jimmy Carter, who did end up winning the election. â€Å"Not only did Carter receive a bare majority of the popular vote and carry a minority of the states, but he also had a margin of only fifty-six electoral votes.† This was the first time a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Marketing during Economic Depression Free Essays

Marketing Under the Situation of Economic Depression The financial crisis originated in Wall Street of United States has spread all over the world rapidly. Because of the firmer and closer economic connections between countries, almost every country is beginning to experience somewhat economic depression. Considering the issue of marketing under the situation of economic depression is becoming necessary for many companies in any area of the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing during Economic Depression or any similar topic only for you Order Now Marketing is defined as a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others. A company wanting to have a successful marketing strategy should first understand the marketing environment around it. A company’s marketing environment consists of the actors and forces outside marketing that affect marketing management’s ability to develop and maintain successful transactions with its target customers. And the economic depression situation should be considered as part of the marketing environment study area. The ever changing microenvironment and macroenvironment offer both opportunities and threats to companies. If a company wants to be successful in any condition, it should know the vital importance of watching and adapting to the changing environment, so it can avoid the unfavorable conditions and grasp any opportunities. Economic environment is one of macro factors that influence a company’s marketing concerns. Theoretically, it consists of factors that affect consumer purchasing power and spending patterns. Under the situation of economic depression, both consumer purchasing power and spending patterns have, to some extent, changed. Therefore, a company must have a clear picture of what those changes are. As for the consumer buying power, depressed economic situation is always related with reduced consumer buying power. For example, during the 1997’s Asian economic crisis, country after country saw their currency depreciate as the crisis unfolded. The consumers of those Asian ‘tiger’ economies became more financially cautious and they spent much less at that time. Considering the spending patterns, as Engle suggested, when family income rises, the percentage spent on food declines, the percentage spent on housing remains constant and both the percentage spent on other categories and that devoted to savings increase. The reduced income in the economic depression has a large impact on what a certain person buys, for instance, he may spend less on entertainment or clothes, and the percentage of income spending on food may increase. Therefore, we can see that the depressed economy is going to influence consumer buying behavior. For all the four cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors, they affect the consumer purchase strongly. Under depression, there are a few phenomena that are notable for companies. First, consumers prefer more relatively cheap goods and fewer luxuries. There is a statistic number for the 1997 Asian economic crisis, in Thailand, 58% people didn’t buy any designed clothes any more and 45% people didn’t drink whisky. While recent economic crisis in Vietnam made the sales of automobile plummet. According to a report of VAMA, 16 members of this automobile manufacturing association only sold 11500 cars in May 2008, 2000 fewer those sales of April. Also, consumers may turn to the brands whose brand image are associated with mass market and people buy less imported goods. Second, towards companies’ promotion and advertisement, consumers may react differently than before. Since the economic depression brings a lot of psychological pressure to people, they are not as interested as in the sales ads any more. They may buy goods that are in promotion, but most of them will buy less or buy smaller size packages. Third, as for the shopping place, people prefer the discounted stores that the expensive department store. During the 1973 oil crisis in America, the frequency of 79. % consumers shopping in the discounted stores or buying directly from wholesales increased a lot. Apart from the changes above, there is another point; that is, the consumption of necessities varies a little, since they have relatively inelastic demands. So what should a company do in face of the changing marketing environment? There are several responses as for the environment change. Companies react differently because some view the change is uncontrollable thus passively adap t, while others may try to influence the change and take a proactive approach. The depressed economy is generally viewed as an uncontrollable element, so companies should try to find methods to adapt in the existing situation. To begin with, companies must focus on their core competitive advantage and reduce the extended brands marketing that are not so competitive. In the depressed economy, it is not only the consumers that are influenced; companies also have fewer resources to use. Companies should withdraw from those less competitive markets and use its own limited resources (human resources, capital and marketing channels, etc. used to consolidate and strengthen the markets of products of core competitiveness. Then is the promotion and advertising strategy for the company. As noted before, consumers are not that easily to be influenced by those things. So companies should target the audience of ads accurately, and avoid the way to waste money on the advertising to those who rarely buy the goods. It is suggested that companies use less mass adverting methods , such as ads on newspaper and leaflets. Instead, companies should try to ensure that people who read the ads have a high probability to buy the goods. For example, a Targeting Mobilephone Magazine sends the sales information messages to 200,000 high-end subscribers. That method is of low cost, but it is far more effective than traditional ways. Furthermore is the price issue. People are more sensitive to the price and they want cheaper goods than before since their purchasing power is often reduced during the depression. People decrease their consumption on luxuries and other high quality high price goods. The more for less, the same for less and less for much less value proposition strategy are more likely to succeed in this situation. In addition, since customers are likely to turn to the local discounted stores, companies may change their distribution channels a bit. They can put more goods in the discounted stores and warehouse-style supermarkets. If the economic recession is just in the range of home country, companies can also increase the export. However, not all companies have to take a conservative approach in the economic downturn. For some of them, especially the big and strong companies, it is a good chance for them to expand their market share. Since depressed economy just makes some small competitors bankrupt, the strong companies can get the consumers of those companies, thus having a larger market share. If a company can establish an image that is reliable and indestructible at the time when customers have some psychological pressure, it is more likely to win the favor of customers even after the depression is over. There is a saying, the more serious the depression, the more opportunities in the market. And the CEO of Alibaba. om, Ma Yun, also said â€Å"the economic crisis will create new business civilization. † There are many reasons to believe that the depressed economy brings us both opportunities and challenges. In conclusion, if a company can understand the environment around it well, study the consumer buying behavior carefully, and develop a appropriate marketing strategy for itself, it can certainly have chance to avoid the unfavorable factors and maintain its competitiveness, thus winning under the sit uation of economic depression and any other conditions of the economy. How to cite Marketing during Economic Depression, Essays

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Porters 5 Forces analysis

Threat of new competition eHarmony operates in a unique environment and that is why there has been a threat of new competition. As much as Match remained the company’s biggest competitor, other new companies were entering the market with new products specifically designed for different segments of the market. Competitors were always in full attack mode which made the company to review its options.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Porter’s 5 Forces analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This point can be reinforced by the fact that eHarmony had to invest in marketing to support its membership base. New entrants were mostly seen in the personals segment like Yahoo Facebook, MySpace and others. Competitor types have also been changing as time goes by which explains why the company will continue facing the threat of new competition. Threat of substitute products or services The match making indus try has always been changing based on new customer needs and preferences. This means that the threat of new products has always been there. eHarmony had to put up a fight with new products and services like paid do it yourself sites, free do it yourself sites, niche sites and online social networks. Consumers’ preference and tastes are always changing and that is why these sites were coming up with new products to challenge eHarmony’s market. As far as the threat of substitute products is concerned, most of these sites were concentrating on the market segment that was not covered by eHarmony like same sex relationships and specific age sets. Bargaining power of customers (buyers) With the increasing popularity of the internet, most customers have been able to access information thereby being knowledgeable on different aspects. This explains why eHarmony found itself in many lawsuits from different customers who felt that they were being secluded yet the company was foc using on a different market segment with its unique products. In fact, customers were able to choose sites that they found to be comfortable to them based on their preference which shows that they have a bigger bargaining power. Niche sites were in competition with eHarmony because they saw a gap that had not been exploited based on the demands that were being made by different customers. eHarmony had to invest a lot of money in research and development to meet the changing needs of customers for long term sustainability.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Bargaining power of suppliers eHarmony had to invest substantial amounts of money in the market to continue being relevant. This means that the bargaining power of suppliers had also increased as time went by. The most notable suppliers who had increased their bargaining power were marketers because of a wide market. In fact, the bargaining power of suppliers had increased tremendously because of different and available options. The company could not operate alone and that is why it had to rely on a large number of suppliers for proper provision of services to diverse and distinct customers. Just like in the case of customers, there was free access to information that enabled suppliers to be knowledgeable on different market aspects thereby increasing their bargaining power. Intensity of competitive rivalry The intensity of competitive rivalry on the market share of eHarmony could not be underestimated and that is why the company had to support the growth of its membership base by investing heavily in marketing. Competitive rivalry had increased because of different competitor types that had emerged with new products targeting specific niche markets. For instance, online social networks were providing an important substitution that was a threat to the company’s products. On the other hand, d irect competitors like Match and Yahoo were intensifying their activities in the market with an aim of reducing eHarmony’s market share. This case study on Porter’s 5 Forces analysis was written and submitted by user Muhammad S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Troy essays

Troy essays World Civilization to 1500 Research Paper When Heinrich Schliemann emerged from Turkey in June of 1873 with a hoard of treasure, the whole world took note. He claimed to have found the ruins of ancient Troy. Schliemann had rejected the prevailing scholarly doctrine that Homer was a mythmaker, not a historian or scholar. Even today, some people argue that the actual ruins of the historical city of Troy are in Croatia, not Hisarlik, Turkey, as Schliemann claimed. This position is outdated now, just as it was when Schliemann first made his great archaeological discovery. Evidence clearly shows that the majority of our present knowledge of the famous ancient city of Troy comes of Homers writing and from Heinrich Schliemanns archaeological discoveries. In my opinion, Homer should be accepted as a legitimate source of historical reference and, therefore, so should Schliemann. Regardless of conflicting beliefs, the remains of Troy must, in fact, be at Hisarlik since Schliemann was guided to this site by Homers description s in The Iliad. While the Greek people remained steadfast in their strong traditional heritage, most of the non-Greek world at Schliemanns time asserted that the events set in Troy were figments of a great imagination, and were intended only to entertain. Nevertheless, Schliemann began to question these accepted beliefs regarding the existence of a real Troy at a very young age. Heinrichs father had given him a history book, and intrigued by its illustrations of the mythical city, he began his lifelong obsession to find the lost city. He learned the Greek language and studied Homer's epics extensively. Considering geographical descriptions, Schliemann began to believe that he would find the city around Hisarlik, Turkey. In 1870, he and one hundred workers set out to prove his theory (Time-Life, 10). In doing so, he took The Iliad as literally as if it were an eyewitness acco...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Writing the Why NYU Essay

Writing the Why NYU Essay SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you're applying to New York University, you'll need to submit both the regular Common App materials as well as the NYU supplement, which includes a short essay. At its heart, the NYU essay prompt asks you to answer a single straightforward question: why do you want to go to NYU? In this article, we'll fully analyze the "Why NYU?" essay prompt and what successful essays need to accomplish. We'll also go over potential topics to write about and look at the essay that got me into NYU's College of Arts and Science. First, however, we'll begin with a quick discussion of why schools ask students to write "why this school?" essays feature image credit: Sagie/Flickr What's the Point of "Why This School" Essays? While the Common App essay gives students a chance to showcase something of who they are that might not be evident elsewhere in their application, the "why [school]?" essay allows students space to explicitly state why they are such a good match for the school. Presumably, if you're applying to the school, your test scores, grades, course rigor and curriculum, extracurriculars, and volunteer experience all put you at least somewhat in line with other students at the school. The "why this school?" essay is your opportunity to discuss not just why you could excel at the school, but why you are a good fit (and why you want to go there). "Why this school" essays are also a useful way for schools to judge student interest in a school (which can indicate whether or not a student will attend if admitted). Based on students' "why this school?" essays, colleges can distinguish students who are specifically interested in attending that school from students who clearly applied just because of the school's location or ranking Writing a strong "why [school]?" essay not only gives you another instance to showcase your writing and reasoning skills, but also tells the school that you care enough to invest time in researching what makes them special. It signifies that you have put in the time to realize whether or not you're a good fit. (And, it secondarily shows that having put in that time, you're more likely to attend if admitted than someone who just wrote some generic statements about why they want to attend college). For a more in-depth look at what schools hope to get out of your "Why [This School]?" essays, read this article. Colleges want you to show you've taken the time to think about why you want to apply. Tiffa Day/Flickr. Why NYU Essay Prompt, Analyzed Here's the complete NYU supplement essay prompt for 2018: We would like to know more about your interest in NYU. We are particularly interested in knowing what motivated you to apply to NYU and more specifically, why you have applied or expressed interest in a particular campus, school, college, program, and/or area of study? If you have applied to more than one, please tell us why you are interested in each of the campuses, schools, colleges, or programs to which you have applied. You may be focused or undecided, or simply open to the options within NYU's global network; regardless, we want to understand - Why NYU? (400 word maximum) Besides the standard "what motivated you to apply to [school]?" question that almost every "why this school" essay asks, the NYU prompt gives you one extra nudge for what to focus on in your essay. Specifically, NYU wants you to talk about what's drawn you to "a particular campus, school, college, program, and/or area of study?" (or, if you're drawn to more than one, why you're drawn to each campus/school/college/program/area of study). Keep in mind that you should be discussing all of this in the context of NYU. Obviously, if you're interested in NYU because of one of their 10 undergraduate schools, then that's particular to NYU, but the same goes for their campus locations, programs, and areas of study. For instance, if you're passionate about studying theater, you wouldn't just write that you want to attend NYU because you love theater and NYU has a theater program and is in New York, a city that has theater; that description could apply to half a dozen schools. Instead, you'd go into the details of what attracts you about specific classes and professors at Tisch, or other opportunities that are unique to NYU (ability to do certain kinds of projects, the potential for interdisciplinary collaboration, etc). The final sentence of this prompt also hints at a few different directions you can go with your "Why NYU" essay: You may be focused or undecided, or simply open to the options within NYU's global network; If you're already certain of what you want to study in college or have a "spike", you'll want to go the "focused" route in your essay. This means mentioning specific classes, professors, programs, or how you see NYU supporting your future career/academic plans. On the other hand, perhaps you're not at all sure what you want to study in college (AKA me in high school). In that case, you'll shape your essay more around how you believe going to NYU will allow you to explore many different avenues to find your passion. Finally, if you already know that you want to spend time abroad during college in a place where NYU has a campus, you can emphasize your interest in continuing to receive an NYU-level academic education while living in another country. Abu Dhabi is one of several cities NYU has campuses in. Potential "Why NYU?" Essay Topics Earlier, we briefly touched upon some topics that you might write about in your essay, including specific courses/teachers/programs and study abroad opportunities. We're now going to take those broad topic categories and go into a little more depth for how to write about them in your "Why NYU?" essay. Colleges/Programs NYU has the following 10 undergraduate schools, colleges, and programs: College of Arts Sciences Gallatin School of Individualized Study Liberal Studies Meyers College of Nursing School of Professional Studies Silver School of Social Work Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development Stern School of Business Tandon School of Engineering Tisch School of the Arts Because there are so many different undergraduate programs within NYU, it's a good idea to identify which program(s) you're applying to and why in your NYU supplement essay. Since you'll need to decide on a program before applying to NYU anyway, you might as well use the time you spend reading about each college to figure out if there are any programs within particular colleges that call out to you. For instance, if you're interested in the intersection of different fields (like psychology and computer science, or biology and philosophy/ethics) and are self-motivated to create your own program of study, you should talk about that in your application to the Gallatin School of Individualized Study. If you've spent the last 12 years devoting all your extra time in and out of school to theatre and want to attend a conservatory with opportunities to go see live theatre, then write about that in your application to Tisch. Courses/Professors NYU is a world-renowned university for a reason, and it's not just because of its immense real estate holdings; it has a wide variety of courses and professors renowned in their fields. If one of the main reasons you're drawn to NYU is for its academics, then this is a good topic to get into in your supplemental essay. Flip through the online course catalogs and read about professors in departments you're interested in. Are there any classes you really want to take (that seem particular to NYU)? Or any professors you absolutely have to study with? You don't need to go so far as to read the professors' research or anything like that (unless you're super excited by it!), but doing even a little research into the courses and professors you'd be learning from and mentioning it in your "Why NYU?" essay will go a long way toward showing the admissions officers that you're serious enough about NYU to check out its specifics. Extracurricular Opportunities and School Traditions If there's an extracurricular at NYU that you've been particularly involved in during high school (or are excited to start getting involved in at college), you can write about it, as long as you're clear about why it's something unique to NYU. In a similar vein, you can also try reading through some of the campus-wide events offered throughout the year and see if there's anything special about them that speaks to you. NYU's annual Strawberry Festival boasts the longest strawberry shortcake in NYC. NYU Essay: Topics to Avoid The "Why NYU" essay prompt makes it pretty clear that you should focus your 400 words around a specific college/program/area of study. What you absolutely should avoid is gushing about NYU's location (whether you're applying to the New York campus or not). Back when I applied to NYU, the "why NYU?" essay prompt was even more blunt about not centering your essay around New York City: "Many students decide to apply to NYU because of our New York City location. Apart from the New York City location, please tell us why you feel NYU will be a good match for you." If New Yorkers have heard it all and seen it all before, NYU admissions officers have certainly read any and all paeans you could care to write to New York City. It's fine to write about how being in New York gives you access to opportunities relevant to your course at NYU (e.g. you can get amazing internship opportunities for journalism and theatre there that you wouldn't be able to get anywhere else). However, you need to be clear to center your essay around the program at NYU, with the New York location (and its opportunities) being an added bonus. Unless you have a unique take on why NYU's location is so important to you (e.g. your grandparents used to live in a building that was demolished to make way for Bobst law library and you were brought up on vengeance that has since turned to adoration), stay away from NYU's location in your explanation of why you want to go there. New York City may be the fifth character in Sex and the City, but it shouldn't make a cameo in your "Why NYU?" essay. Brainstorming for the Why NYU Essay Before you start to narrow in on what angle you'll take in your "Why NYU?" essay, you should first examine your reasons for applying to NYU. By "examine," we don't just mean "list your reasons"- we mean you need to go a few levels deeper into each surface reason that occurs to you. For example, this is the list of reasons I had for applying to NYU (roughly in order of importance): My test scores and grades/course rigor make it likely I'll get in NYU has lots of good schools and programs It's easy enough to get from NYU to my family, transportation-wise On the face of it, none of these reasons are very compelling. If I'd just gone on to write my "Why NYU?" essay (or in those days, essays) with those three bullet points, I doubt I would have been accepted. Want to build the best possible college application? We can help. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best admissions consulting service. We combine world-class admissions counselors with our data-driven, proprietary admissions strategies. We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. Learn more about PrepScholar Admissions to maximize your chance of getting in. Instead, I went deeper with each reason to see if there was anything there I could mine for the NYU supplement essay. Surface Reason 1: My test scores and grades/course rigor make it likely I'll get in. One level deeper: I'm applying to NYU as a safety school, because I'm pretty sure I'll get in there, even if I don't get in anywhere else, and I'd want to go there if I got in. Should I write about this in my "why NYU" essay? Definitely not. No school wants to hear that it's a safety (even if it's a safety you would be fine with attending because it's still a good school). Surface Reason 2: NYU has lots of good schools and programs. One level deeper: I'm extremely undecided about what I want to study- I know that I'm interested in English (Creative Writing), Math, Neuroscience, Chinese, and Music, but I might end up deciding to study something entirely different in college. It's important to me that I go somewhere that I'll have the opportunity to explore all of my interests (and develop more), which I can do at NYU. Should I write about this in my "Why NYU" essay? This reason is definitely promising, although I'll need to do more research into the particular programs and courses at NYU so I can namedrop (and incidentally to double-check that I'm right about being able to study all these things there!). Surface Reason 3: It's easy enough to get from NYU to my family, transportation-wise. One level deeper: My parents want there to be good transportation options for me visiting home (or them visiting me). NYU's location (New York City) definitely makes that possible (there's easy access to planes, trains, buses, rental cars, fixed-gear bikes†¦). Should I write about this in my "Why NYU" essay? Probably not. The prompt asks me about why I've expressed interest in a particular campus, school, college, program, and/or area of study, not a geographic area. Plus, it's not like there aren't plenty of other New York schools. I maybe could throw in this reason if I'm running short on things to say, but as it is, it looks like my second reason is going to be the best bet for the "Why NYU?" essay. Why NYU Essay Sample Below, I've created a "Why NYU?" essay example that draws verbatim from what I used in my (successful) NYU application. (The essay requirements were slightly different then, with different word counts, so I had to expand a little upon what I originally wrote.) I feel NYU would be a good match for me because of the number and kinds of programs it has. I am very interested in a variety of subjects, and NYU seems to encompass everything. In fact, I'm applying to the College of Arts and Sciences because I can’t specify my interests any more than that at this time. I have so many things that I want to learn that I can’t imagine limiting myself before I even enter college. Take Chinese, for example. I'm learning Mandarin now (and have been for the last five years), but I would also like to learn Cantonese. There are not many other schools that offer Cantonese classes that can boast trips into Chinatown as part of the curriculum! Furthermore, I am excited by the possibility of studying abroad at NYU Shanghai. I'd not only be able to go to China for a semester for a year and immerse myself in the language and culture, but I'd be able to do so with the continuity of being on an NYU campus, even halfway across the world. The music theory program in the College of Arts and Sciences also really interests me. I've picked up some theory here and there, but I haven't had all that much formal training. I'm also really intrigued by NYU's early music ensemble and the chance to explore different modes and tunings. At the other end of the spectrum, while I've written a few pieces on my own and taught myself a little bit about MIDI, I have not really had a chance to experiment very much with computer/electronic composition, and would really like to use those Steinhardt facilities that would be available to me at NYU to help remedy this. Finally, I cannot stress enough how important reading and creative writing are to me. Because of how much the two feed into one another, I'm excited by NYU's Reading Series and the potential to be able to attend organized events for interacting with other writers outside the classroom. The opportunity to expand my Chinese language abilities beyond Mandarin (and have the chance for practical application) is what first intrigued me; the chance to explore computer music and get my hands on NYU's facilities was the next breadcrumb; but the breadth and depth of the courses for writing lure me in even more, until I can resist no further. This essay isn't necessarily the best piece of writing I've ever done. However, it still effectively conveys my desire to attend NYU because I mention a few key reasons I want to attend NYU: The variety of courses available. I began by stating that I'm undecided and part of what attracts me to NYU is the opportunity to get to do lots of different things. I then go on to discuss several different examples. Specific NYU opportunities. I looked up various courses, events, and opportunities offered by different departments and mentioned a couple of them specifically (the Reading Studies program for creative writing, Cantonese classes, studying abroad in China). While I did mention a New York City thing (going into Chinatown), it was linked with something that's relatively NYU-specific (the opportunity to study Cantonese as well as Mandarin). Eden, Janine and Jim/Flickr. Tips for the Why NYU Essay To wrap up, we've summarized our top four tips for writing the "Why NYU?" essay. #1: Look over the descriptions of the different schools/programs. This will help you figure out both which one you want to apply to as well as what makes those schools interesting for you to apply to. #2: Read through the course catalog and look up professors in departments you're interested in. As the NYU Admission blog states, you don't have to go overboard in stating exactly what course you want to take with what professor at what time, but you should demonstrate that you're aware of what kinds of things you will be able to do and learn while at NYU #3: Look into whether there are any extracurricular activities or NYU traditions that particularly appeal to youand explain why they matter specifically to you. #4: Avoid writing odes to New York City. If there are particular opportunities you're interested in that are only available in New York (e.g. internships at the American Museum of Natural History, research into immigration history at Ellis Island) you can mention it, but don't lean too heavily on the location. #5: Remember that while you should make it clear why you want to attend NYU with your essay, you don't need to agonize for hours over it. Ultimately, other parts of your application (including your test scores and grades/course rigor, letters of recommendation, and personal statement) are more important factors to your acceptance than your NYU supplement essay is. You just need to show that you've done at least a little research into NYU and why you want to apply there in particular. And if along the way you find that you don't really have a super good reason that's getting you excited to apply to NYU? It might be worth reconsidering whether or not you should apply there. What's Next? Have a bunch more college-specific supplement essays to write? Be sure to check out our overview of the "why this college" essay. Looking for application tips for other selective schools? Read our complete guides to the University of California system and to the Georgetown application. Should you apply early or regular decision to college? Find out the pros and cons of early decision in this article. (And read up on the distinctions between early decision, early action, and the different kinds of each here.) Want to write the perfect college application essay? Get professional help from PrepScholar. Your dedicated PrepScholar Admissions counselor will craft your perfect college essay, from the ground up. We'll learn your background and interests, brainstorm essay topics, and walk you through the essay drafting process, step-by-step. At the end, you'll have a unique essay that you'll proudly submit to your top choice colleges. Don't leave your college application to chance. Find out more about PrepScholar Admissions now:

Sunday, February 16, 2020

History and Culture of Medieval Italy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

History and Culture of Medieval Italy - Essay Example For more than four centuries Italians were struggling to preserve their identity. Italy cannot be referred to it as merely the geographic unity, it is the national identity shaped and modified by culture of Medieval Italy which evolved into the nation known as "Italians" to the world today. From the early medieval ages, Italians were different from their neighbours. They preferred to live on the tops of the hills, while the Romans lived in the valleys (Hodges 47). Based on the interpretation of the medieval monastic sources, hilltop villages evolved along with the Italian life out of the introduction of the monetary economy in the 9th century. This transformation has led to the process of incastellamento - the foundation of castelli on the top of the hills. Notably, Italian cities had the tendency not to grow, but to reduce as well. Unlike many other Italian urban centres, Florence's growth has declined in the 7th and 8th centuries, while Rome and Milan became the centres occupied only by aristocracy. Rural estates and houses of aristocracy were built in the distinct towns. Hodges continues that "the collapse of the Roman Empire in the 6th century led to the rural communities of the peasants reshaping the landscape and defining their own rules" (48). The economy activity in rural regions was insignificant and there is the evidence that town and country were truly separated in economic, social and political life. Even though Italy was the distinct community with common heritage, culture was embraced by only a handful of intellectuals – Dante, Petrarch, historian Guicciardini, and few others. ... Their works were the bonds of material and emotional importance which linked together the peninsular inhabitants and counterbalanced its fragmented structure. "While the Latin language had been replaced by a cluster of regional dialects, it remained the standard mode of discourse of university education and of the professions of law, medicine, and theology" (Brucker 1). In addition to common language, Italians shared the same administration of justice - it was based on the principles of Roman law and applied in every Italian court. The power of Roman papacy in Italy was due to its wealth, administrative structure, and regulation of religious practices and beliefs. Despite of the great influence of Roman Empire over the Italy, Italian cities and towns managed to retain the physical features of those ancient sites. A native of Naples could travel to any other city and feel at home: the buildings, the streets, the social structure and culture were all the same (Brucker 1). Traders were the most cosmopolitan segment of the medieval Italy and travelled along with the pilgrims, soldiers seeking employment and workers. Such unity with the citizens without permanent place of living and similarity of all towns, helped to create the feeling of belonging to the community larger than their native village. The Roman papacy was the only Italian institution that provided the focus on the Italian history in the early medieval ages. The papacy had the direct influence on the every region and medieval popes were so preoccupied with the concerns for their security as well as with the expanding authority over the whole society, that they unwillingly shaped the Italian national identity.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Global business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Global business - Essay Example Along with this, the level of sustainability of the organization also gets enhanced to a significant extent in the market among other rival players. Moreover, as sustainability is the most essential criterion of any organization, in this age of extreme rivalry, most of the organizations desire to recruit, experienced and talented leaders or managers. This is because; these leaders or managers of the organizations act as the catalyst in developing extremely creative and inventive products or services that might satisfy the needs and requirements of the customers. Along with this, the competitive position of the organization or the entrepreneur also gets improved in the entire market thereby amplifying its brand value and equity among others. As a result, the threat of the contenders also gets reduced thereby amplifying the level of dominancy and equity in the market in long run. Thus, it might be depicted that the generation of idea to develop inventive products or services is entirel y dependent over the mental capability and intelligence power of the leaders or managers. ... Other than this, a leader is an individual, who steps up in challenging situations so as to mitigate it in an effective way. Not only this, he is also responsible for presenting varied types of information and facts to all other employees and staffs so as to analyse their desires and wishes, prior implementing any policy or regulation (Von Stamm, 2008, pp. 389-490). Apart from this, leadership is also described as an ability to maintain a good interpersonal relationship among the employees of the organization thereby reducing the conflicts and clashes. Therefore, leadership might be described as an inherent quality that may not be taught or learned but might be enhanced through various situational changes and conditions. Hence, leadership style or leaders might be stated as one of the most essential requirements of the organizations operating in recent age, in order to tackle risky situations or challenging threats. Role of leadership in corporate organization In order to cope up wit h the changing needs and demands of the market, innovation is the most essential requirement. This is because; invention of varied types of products or services might prove effective for a corporate organization to enhance its dominance and reputation in the market among others. Along with this, the level of profit margin and equity of the organization might also get amplified thereby reducing the threat of substitute products. However, it might be possible, only if the organization or the corporate comprises of an enthusiastic and confident leader. This is because; presence of such type of a leader or leadership qualities might motivate and stimulate the employees or the followers of the organization to develop varied types of value-added products or services in order to cope up

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Challenges Faced In Excessive Executive Compensation Business Essay

Challenges Faced In Excessive Executive Compensation Business Essay Excessive executive bonus packages have been the bulk of workplace concern, community and political debate about ethical justifications of the huge disparity between compensations of the companys CEO and a factory worker. This research paper aims to explore the issue of the existing huge differences between compensations that exists between the chief executive officers (CEOs) and factory workers of most companies. Much information has been collected from various sites as indicated in the reference page. This is a real situation in many companies of extremely large sizes and recognized global positions. In my paper I will explore the significant gaps between CEOs packages and factory workers. The qualities of the CEOs, and the reasons that justify their huge payments, and the opinions of the shareholders on CEOs compensation.. Any company requires a competent CEO to move through the hard challenges of global technology and acquire competitive advantage in the global market. Performance of a worker is based on compensation from the company. Compensation should be measured by the level of expertise of a worker and the possible challenges faced by the responsibility required by the particular employee. In any business organization, hierarchy is indispensable. Senior and subordinate positions are therefore necessary in any business enterprise. However the great difference between the salaries of the most senior and the least position in the same company should be meaningful as a matter of ethic concern. The CEO of any company holds the highest rank of the particular company, organization or business enterprise, especially the one focused towards making profit. Big companies make use of board members to come up with policies that the company acts upon. The act on these policies is the sole responsibilities of the CEO of the company. It therefore implies the success or failure of the company to meet the goals and objectives as laid down by the policies is the responsibilities of the CEO of the company. To achieve success therefore, the CEO must be widely informed and visionary towards the business environment. The CEO must translate the anticipated future changes and lay appropriate measures, to cope up with any negative changes, which may affect the business (Garten, 2002). The changes expected and their thought out solutions should be communicated to the entire task force of the company so that, every participating worker is ready to face challenges posed by these changes. The CEO has a responsibility of setting a good example to the rest of the workers. Leadership competency inherent in the CEO should be used as a role model for the others to copy and utilize for the sake of the companys progress. Role modeling should extend to formulating desired standards of the company as a significant component to achieve a competitive position required by globalization. All employees should receive support and motivation as a result of the efforts of the CEO (Kim Mauborgne2005). In the business environment, there are usually threats facing productivity. There also are some favorable opportunities. The two are hidden from a normal worker, but to the CEO, the ability to foresee these issues should be automatic. This is the visionary quality of the CEO. The global market is fast expanding at a pace requiring very competitive CEOs. The labor market is accompanied by rapid technology changes and advancements, which need to be incorporated into the companys labor framework. The knowledge required in this field is essentially vested on the companys CEO whose performance is very critical to the competitive advantage of the company (Charan, Drotter, Noel, 2006). CEOs remuneration packages The compensation given to the CEOs of most companies have been a centre of interest by media, the community and the politicians. Why should they enjoy hefty packages in the tune of hundreds of times as compared to other workers of the same company? This has been a controversial issue requiring attention. The lavish payments are sufficient to afford CEOs luxurious lives and make them millionaires. The projections currently reached at using the current trend hold that by the year 2050, some companies CEOs will earn 150,000 times the average wage of a factory worker in the same company (Korten, 2001). This disparity is so huge that the issue has raised concern. Some individual feels that whatever the position of the CEO and whatever the contribution to the company the CEO makes, such a disparity is unwarranted and to the true sense, unethical. Furthermore, some companies paying such huge packages to the CEO end up realizing some loss in their production, but their existence is justified with reasons in the company. But irrespective as to whether a company makes a profit or a loss, the question remains whether the great disparity in payment between the CEO and the majority of the workers is justified. Many sectors have expressed anger towards those payments which are enormous. The compensation of the CEO is likely to scare away investors in potential fields due to the threat posed to the companies to pay CEO such high payments (Korten, 2001). The shareholders also approve the awarding of the companys stocks to the CEO as part of bonus packages. These awards empower the CEO to become owners of their employer company. This is a great encouragement to the CEO and a motivation to improve on the performance of the company. Justification for hefty CEOs Packages. The CEOs are subjected to evaluation, judgment and scrutiny by the companys shareholders, the general public, the media and the politicians. They must overcome the challenges brought about by their performance. The companies they ran have some potential opportunities to become extremely rich through their efforts. Therefore they are usually on a daily scrutiny from various spheres (Bakan, 2005). The CEO is the highest ranking talent in any company. Therefore, correct choice and hiring of the CEO is very crucial towards the performance of the company. In the daily schedules of the CEO there are no weekends or vacation, meaning that the CEOs intellectual capability is a precious asset to the company. The profits and profit margins realized by the company depend entirely on the CEO. The companys responsibility in the manipulation of existing resources lies squarely on the CEO of the particular company. The companies paying these hefty packages attribute the packages to the degree of performance of the CEO. However, the level of wisdom the boards of directors use to come up with the seemingly illogical figures of the CEOs packages is questionable. The other issue of concern is the opinion of the shareholders as regards the huge CEOs compensation (Belasco James, 1992). What are the opinions of the shareholders with respect to excessive payment of CEOs? Based on confidence the company is able to impart to its shareholders, the question of the huge pays may not come up. The shareholders approve the packages without arguments on condition that the benefits they derive from the company are handsome as compared to other companies. The packages are seen as a shield to counter any possible mishandling of the companies assets and options. Any workplace thefts are believed to be protected by the companys CEO. They are believed to posses a talent and high skills of management necessary to move the company through a competitive global business environment. This managerial talent is taken as an asset of the company just like other existing assets (Clegg, Kornberger, Pitsics, 2005). The CEO compensation is correlated with the size of the company. The assignments of the CEO are believed to be competitive due to the competitiveness required in the global market. The shareholders approval is also based upon the ability of the CEOs to capitalize the market and positioning their company at a global focal point. The fortunes of multinational business enterprises entirely lie on their CEOs. The package therefore is treated as an economic rent by the company (Clegg, Kornberger, Pitsics, 2005). Is performance of the company related to profit generation? Ironically a company with a highly paid CEO can operate at a loss. This has happened on many occasions whereby the financial statements of the company once analyzed, result to negative net income. In such a scenario, the CEO is not blamed for the losses incurred by the company. On the contrary the company argues there had been strategic plans to reorganize the companys production processes, to improve on the performance of the company in the future. This is argued from the visionary quality associated with the CEO. The logic advocated for is that, the strategic reorganizations will have far reaching economic benefits in the future of the company. The competitiveness of the company should not be perceived from the short- term perspective but rather, a long- term projection is a requirement. The company should be rooted on a stable foundation and this calls for utilization of the company resources for the long- term investment. The managerial skills necessary to achieve the long- term companys goals are possessed by the companys CEO.This is enough justification to accommodate for losses realized sometimes, within the company while continuing to offer hefty packages to the companys CEO (Bashein, Barbara, Markus Riley, 1994). The companys stock also determines to a great magnitude the justification of excessive payments to the CEO. The compensations in the market place of the companys stock may be so favorable at the time when the company is suffering losses in income in tunes of millions of dollars. This is considered insignificant given the scenario of the appreciable market prize of the companys stock(Bashein, Barbara, Markus Riley, 1994). The companys views on CEO Packages Most companies views on hefty packages of their CEOs are positive. Their skills are believed to be the cause of the companys success. Companies also believe that any improvements achieved within the company are the result of the CEO contributions. The added value of the company is the principle attraction of shareholders to the company. CEOs are therefore seen to be important figures towards attracting investments into the company through attracting enormously high numbers of shareholders. For shareholders to show interest in any company there should be an aspect of responsibility and clearness shown by the company through the CEO. The CEO is taken as the companys think tank. The CEOs intellectual capabilities are cherished as companys property available for taping. Qualities associated with a competent CEO are brilliance, information update on the companys productive environment, awareness of technology advancements and timely positive response to the changes in technology, curious on technical issues facing the company, awareness of current developments surrounding the company and increasing the speed of policy issues execution and implementation (Bashein, Barbara, Markus Riley, 1994). Conclusion The huge disparity existing between the CEOs of the best performing companies places the CEOs in extremely prestigious position with respect to their subordinates. The benefits enjoyed put them in position seen by the workers and the community as the owners of the companies. At the end of the day the CEO take home quite handsome packages that allow them to become millionaires while the factory workers struggle in their lifetimes to pay minor bills needed for their basic life. It is an appreciable fact that through their contributions, the companies attract shareholders who in return earn benefits out of their investments in the company. However the trend in the progress of the increasing disparity is a clear cause to scare investors and demoralize the workers of the company alike. The success of CEOs depends on their credibility, and represents the highest degree of integrity. This requirement is also taken as a justification for their hefty remuneration packages. The shareholders of the respective company are the most appropriate individuals suited to address the disparity issues. The shareholders are the rightful owners of the company and therefore the board of directors should act as per their guidelines. Much attention should be diverted from whatever the gains they achieve from the company in form of dividends but rather concentrate on the significant percentage of the companys profit pocked by a single CEO. The welfare of the factory workers needs to be given an appropriate attention. Most of the workers perform their duties in extremely difficult and risky situation. The risks are mostly ignored as they are not given the relevant rewards and financial coverage. This also contributes to the widening gap between their payments and those of the CEO.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Gender Inequality in the Work Place

Gender inequality and The Work Place The society in which we live has been shaped historically by males. The policy makers have consistently been males and therefore it is not surprising that our society reflects those biases which exist in result of this male dominating society. One might think that gender inequality in the work place is rooted in what shapes future employees and employers. Whoever said men and women are equal?Women have always taken a back seat to men in American society. This is not only found in the United States, but in other countries as well. The problem of men and women not being equal can be traced back to the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence proclaimed that all men are created equal. There was no mention of women being equal, only men. At the time of the drafting of the document, the men had all the power.The document was even drafted by a man; Women were confined to the home to take care of the domestic housekeeping duties. Soci ologist Perspective In my research on work place inequality, I read a perspective from a sociologist named Sandra Bem who focuses on gender. However, unlike most female sociologist, Bem chooses not to focus on the differences between males and females, but rather on their similarities.She says that polarized gender socialization, the way that we assign masculine or feminine characteristics to things such as walking and talking to make males and females appear to be different, keeps us from realizing that the sexes are more alike than they are opposite. Men and women have the same needs for food, clothing, shelter, affection, belonging and so on. Whether by choice or economic necessity, woman have entered the paid labor force in numbers recent years, and so they should be entitled to equal pay and respect.Although many people who know these statistics are optimistic about the gain women have made in the United States specifically in employment, it should be noted that women’s positions as a social category in the labor force is lower than men’s in term of status, opportunities and salary. Feminist researchers have used the advancements of women into top-tier management jobs as a litmus test for how well women are faring in the labor force as a whole. Studies continue to confirm that women hold a small percentage of the top positions. Causes of Gender Inequality in the WorkplaceThe causes of gender equality in these positions stem from four stereotypes; Sexism : American cultural belief that women are best suited for jobs that emphasize service, nurturing, housekeeping, men best suited for careers of high-level decision making and authority, Lack of qualifications: Men typically have more education and job experience than women 28% of men age 25+ have completed at least 4 years of college 27% of Women Men have more job experience because women loose time during pregnancy and child care, The glass ceiling: subtle and unconscious discrimination that prevents them from reaching higher and better-paying positions for which they are qualified. Women and minorities make up 30% of middle managers in U. S. but less than 1% of chief execs, networking: Men use golf clubs, other rec places where women were discouraged from going. The Functionalist PerspectiveAccording to functionalist Talcott Parsons (1955), gender inequality is inevitable because of the biological division of labor: Men are generally stronger than women and have certain abilities and interest. Parson said, men find themselves more suited to be goal oriented and women to expressive. Other functionalist explanations of gender inequality focus on the human capital that men and women bring to the workplace. According to human capital explanations, what individuals earn is based on choices they have made, including choices about the kinds of training and experiences they accumulate. For example, human capital analysts argue that women diminish their human capital when they leave the labor force to engage in childbearing and child care activities.So this is why they have less experience. It takes two to tangle that’s unprecedented. Conclusion/Solution Inequality has kept in place because of beliefs and practices that have been drilled into people’s minds for so long. When will women be treated as equals to men in the work place? I don't see a change happening in the near future. Women are slowly being treated more as equals to men but the gap will never narrow to complete equality. Women should, not only be treated as equal in the work place, but also in everything else as well. Whether it is a computer scientist, an athlete, or a president of the United States, women should be treated as equal to men.Gender discrimination has gone too far and we, as a society, have to draw the line. We can’t change past issues, but we can certainly change the future. Work Cited: â€Å"The Declaration of Independence. † The Declaration of In dependence. N. p. , n. d. Web. 10 Feb. 2013. Greenbuam, Vicky. â€Å"Seeing through the Lenses of Gender: Beyound Male/Female Polarization. † English Journal 88. 3 (1999): 96-99. Web. 10 Feb. 2013. Kendall, Diana Elizabeth. Social Problems in a Diverse Society. Boston: Pearson, 2013. Print. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. Web. 10 Feb. 2013 [ 2 ]. Greenbuam, English Journal 88. 3, 1999 [ 3 ]. Kendall, 2013. [ 4 ]. Kendall, 2013, Pg. 94